DriveRecap

Video Analysis for
Driving Lessons

Description

DriveRecap is an innovative solution designed to enable self-reflection for driving students during practical driving lessons. The aim is for students to independently recognize areas for improvement in their driving behavior. Using video analysis during driving lessons, the software communicates potential improvements, errors, as well as achievements and the development of driving competencies.

Relevance

This bachelor's thesis addresses a current challenge in German driving education: the increasing number of students failing the practical driving test. The study identifies and analyzes three main factors contributing to this issue: communication barriers between instructors and students, increased traffic in cities, and deficiencies in the current driving education curriculum.

Key Issue

One in three driving students in Germany fails the practical driving test. Compared to ten years ago, this rate has increased, indicating that the failure rate may continue to rise. [2]

Objective of this Project

The project aims to create more transparency for driving students by addressing key questions: What design approaches can uncover the causes of problems and individual areas for improvement? How can an application help driving students acquire missing competencies to drive safely and successfully pass the driving test?

Smartphone App for Instructors

Instructors have an app on their smartphone to provide and control videos for students. They can also leave comments, feedback, tags, and ratings to ensure that students only receive the most relevant videos for their driving education.

Infotainment App for Instructors

The application is launched in the vehicle's infotainment system and records visuals, data, and audio during the driving lesson. Instructors can use a remote control to make markings, pause, or stop the recording. The video sequence is then forwarded to the smartphone after the lesson.

Software for Students

On the home screen, students see their current trends in driving maneuvers and the latest awards received. They are guided to exercises, can review the newest driving maneuvers, or continue practicing from the last lesson. For post-lesson review, students can watch video analyses selected and provided by instructors, offering optimal support to improve in the next lesson, avoid mistakes, and continue their development.

Challenges

The project presents design and technical challenges: revealing potentials through video analysis, selecting moments of learning potential without much extra effort, and reducing large data volumes generated by video recordings. And the last question is how design can be utilized to communicate the right information.

Project Process

The project started with an intensive preparation phase, followed by a research phase and market analysis. Concepts were developed using methods such as "How might we?" and creating personas. During the design phase, several concept variants were created and iteratively improved through continuous testing. Special attention was given to the technical implementation, including the development of prototypes and the integration of modern technologies like OBD2 and eye-tracking, focusing on user-friendliness and technical feasibility.

A magnifying glass in the foreground, with a dashed outline of a notebook or booklet in the background. The dashed lines of the notebook give it a subtle, incomplete appearance, while the magnifying glass draws focus, suggesting examination or scrutiny.
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Explanatory Video (German Version without Audio)

Video Analysis for Driving Lessons

Team Picture of DriveRecap Team. From Left To Right. Lennart Westendorf, Vanessa Ellenschläger, Felix Arnold
The Team Behind DriveRecap

The tripartite software was introduced to driving schools at the end of the bachelor's thesis, with several schools expressing interest in testing the product practically.

Inside car during driving lesson. Felix is writing notes while observing students
Shadowing During a Driving Lesson

Shadowing aimed to build empathy with potential users, understand processes and routines, and discover pain points. The focus was on the driving behavior of students and the pedagogical methods of instructors, as well as communication and its barriers.

Stack of papers to fill out as a Cultural Probe set
Research with Cultural Probe Set

A Cultural Probe was conducted to align the design process with user needs. Participants were given tasks, the completion of which provided qualitative information.

Post-Its Wall with Written Insights during Desk Research
Analysis and Evaluation Process

Interviews were conducted with current and former driving students to create a nuanced picture of driving education and identify potential pains, gains, and desires.

iPad Mockup of DriveRecap Application for Driving Students. Shows UI Screen. Content: Activity Overview of Students Performance during the last Driving Lessons
Dashboard Overview - Homescreen

Driving students can see their current trends, recent awards, and are guided to exercises and video analyses for post-lesson review and improvement.

Interactive Task Kanban

Driving students can call up the “Tasks of the Week” function to track and manage their learning progress in a structured manner.

Video Analysis – Expanded Timeline

Video analysis provides driving students with visual aids and evaluations, helping them understand and improve their driving maneuvers.

iPad UI Mockup which shows a diagram of Summary: Review Statistics
Evaluation of Driving Education

Driving students receive information about their progress in various categories such as basic progress, driving style, maneuvers, individual actions, traffic rules, perception and operation competencies, and awards, presented in a visually appealing and comprehensible manner.

arrow to the left Reveal Content on Left Side
arrow to the right Reveal Content on Left Side

Project Insights

View All Insights
Ignorance about Misconduct

January 13, 2022

One of the main reasons for choosing video analysis software was that, according to surveys and interviews, the majority of driving students don't know what they did wrong in practical driving lessons. This is mainly because driving instructors, if they provide feedback at all, give vague feedback, and students cannot see themselves.

Errors Not Due to Inattention

December 15, 2021

An intriguing insight from the project was that driving students don't overlook other road users due to inattention, as previously assumed, but rather because they collect too many unrelated pieces of information. This significantly hampers anticipatory driving for beginners.

More Time for Research Saves Time Later

November 26, 2021

In this project, more time was allocated to research at the beginning compared to previous projects. Surprisingly, this led to significant time savings during the project and minimized the need for iteration loops.

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